Noun

organisms

  1. Plural form of organism.
Category: English plurals

From Wiktionary under the GNU Free Documentation License.
Sun Jul 25 16:42:41 2010

In biology, an organism is any contiguous living system (such as animal, plant, fungus, or micro-organism). In at least some form, all organisms are capable of response to stimuli, reproduction, growth and development, and maintenance of homoeostasis as a stable whole. An organism may either be unicellular (single-celled) or be composed of, as in humans, many trillions of cells grouped into specialized tissues and organs. The term multicellular (many-celled) describes any organism made up of more than one cell.

The term "organism" (Greek ὀργανισμός - organismos, from Ancient Greek ὄργανον - organon "organ, instrument, tool") first appeared in the English language in 1701 and took on its current definition by 1834 (Oxford English Dictionary).

Scientific classification in biology considers organisms synonymous with life on Earth. Based on cell type, organisms may be divided into the prokaryotic and eukaryotic groups. The prokaryotes represent two separate domains, the Bacteria and Archaea. Eukaryotic organisms, with a membrane-bounded cell nucleus, also contain organelles, namely mitochondria and (in plants) plastids, generally considered to be derived from endosymbiotic bacteria. Fungi, animals and plants are examples of species that are eukaryotes.

More recently a clade, Neomura, has been proposed, which groups together the Archaea and Eukarya. Neomura is thought to have evolved from Bacteria, more specifically from Actinobacteria.

From Wikipedia under the GNU Free Documentation License
Sat Jul 31 05:44:36 2010

How would organisms survive in a bottle with the lid on?
Q. okay. so i have multiple organisms in a 2L bottle and i put the lid on. i want to know if they will survive with the lid screwed on tightly and how. please help!
Asked by Laura - Sat Feb 27 22:17:08 2010 - - 2 Answers - 0 Comments

A. Any oxygen breathing organism will suffocate. The larger the animal, the faster it will die. The decomposing bacteria and fungi require water and oxygen in order to live. A short supply of either will limit the number of microbes that can live on the food. This is the principle behind vacuum packing and freeze drying as methods of preserving food. However, some bacteria, like Clostridium botulinum, the bacteria that cause botulism, can decompose food without oxygen, so long as water is present. In this process, called anaerobic decomposition, dangerous toxins are produced. Dented canned goods are a prime breeding ground for the botulism bacteria. So if you want to throw in the Clostridium botulinum and some waste food with water… [cont.]
Answered by Earth Man - Sat Feb 27 22:23:53 2010

What happen to the idea of using living organisms to make computers faster?
Q. I remember when I was in college 15 years ago my computer science classes were talking about the possibility of using organisms to make computers faster. I haven't heard anything in awhile about it, has science given up on this idea? Or are they still pursuing it?
Asked by Sean - Mon Oct 30 08:54:34 2006 - - 5 Answers - 0 Comments

A. First, the reason computers have been getting faster is that living organisms (people) have been working hard at it. Second, no one could figure out a way to do anything better by combining them. It's not a good division of labor. Computer designers are accustomed to determinism and reliability. We've done best by letting the humans do what they do best, and letting the computers do what they do best. We do use computer chips as biological sensors. We do use computers to help control prosthetics. But no attempt to integrate living organism to augment computers has succeeded. If some people are still trying to do it, they are understandably not saying much.
Answered by Frank N - Mon Oct 30 11:26:44 2006

What is the name given to the types of organisms that exclusively aerobic cellular respiration to break down g?
Q. What is the name given to the types of organisms that exclusively aerobic cellular respiration to break down glucose to produce ATP for energy? In addition, provide THREE specific examples.
Asked by lema - Sat Feb 21 20:30:17 2009 - - 1 Answers - 1 Comments

A. AIU
Answered by general 49 - Sun Feb 22 15:06:38 2009

From Yahoo Answer Search: "organisms"
Sun Jul 25 22:59:51 2010

Gardening Tip: Minimize salt near the garden - Washington Post
news.google.com
Gardening Tip: Minimize salt near the garden

Washington Post

Repeated use of salt as a de-icer can damage plants, including turfgrass, and degrade desirable soil structure and organisms . Lawns and beds damaged by salt ...
Honey bees warn each other about predators at food sources - Examiner.com
news.google.com
Honey bees warn each other about predators at food sources

Examiner.com

Organisms in the wild, particularly those at the base of the food chain, have evolved various ways to communicate about their natural surroundings. ...



and more »
Five Reasons Why Evolution Is Important - Huffington Post (blog)
news.google.com
Five Reasons Why Evolution Is Important

Huffington Post (blog)

The origin of antibiotic-resistant organisms is a textbook example of natural selection. Patients infected with a diverse population of bacteria are given ...



and more »

From Google News Search: "organisms"
Sat Jul 17 04:30:13 2010

organisms gif
stanford.edu
organisms gif
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Welcome Man Wah Tan Ph D Welcome to the laboratory of Man Wah Tan in the Department of Genetics and

ORGANISMS
augusta.k12.va.us
ORGANISMS
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Non Human Organisms Biology animals jpg
success.co.il
Non Human Organisms Biology animals jpg
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[source page]

2 Basic Sciences

From Yahoo Image Search: "organisms"
Sat Jul 17 04:30:13 2010

Catalogue of Organisms : Nectocaris: Largely Irrelevant to Cephalopods?
coo.fieldofscience.com
Catalogue of Organisms : Nectocaris: Largely Irrelevant to Cephalopods?

Christopher Taylor

hu, 27 May 2010 04:29:00 GM

Microwave Sky Seen by Planck - The first image of the microwave sky was released today by the Planck collaboration. The image is the result of a year of observations from the Planck sate... 5 hours ago. Catalogue of . Organisms. ...

Catalogue of Organisms : Squirrels and Cedar-Mice (Taxon of the ...
catalogue-of-organisms.blogspot.com
Catalogue of Organisms : Squirrels and Cedar-Mice (Taxon of the ...

Christopher Taylor

Mon, 28 Jun 2010 03:48:00 GM

Catalogue of . Organisms. . An inordinate fondness for systematics. Monday, 28 June 2010. Squirrels and Cedar-Mice (Taxon of the Week: Sciuridae). The momonga or Japanese flying squirrel, Pteromys momonga: less than a foot in length and ...

Can nanotechnology or synthetic organisms clean up future oil spills?
nashvilleflood.net
Can nanotechnology or synthetic organisms clean up future oil spills?

admin

hu, 01 Jul 2010 02:19:49 GM

Does anyone have any info to start a discussion about these or other options? Nashville.

From Google Blog Search: "organisms"
Sat Jul 17 04:30:13 2010